Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’isi igenda ikenera ingufu z’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu, ikoranabuhanga ry’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ryateye imbere byihuse. Kubakoresha, nta tandukaniro ryinshi riri hagati ya selile silicon monocrystalline na selile silicon polycrystalline, kandi ubuzima bwabo no gutuza byombi nibyiza.
** Silicon ya Monocrystalline: gukora neza ariko igiciro kinini
Imirasire y'izuba ya Monocrystalline izwiho kuba ikora neza cyane, isukuye ibintu byinshi, imiterere ya kirisiti yuzuye, kandi irashobora guhindura ingufu z'izuba ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Nyamara, gahunda yo gukora silikoni ya monocrystalline iragoye kandi igiciro ni kinini, bikaba byanabaye impamvu ituma inganda nyinshi zitinyuka gukoresha silikoni ya monocrystalline nka panneaux solaire nyinshi.
** Silicon polycrystalline: ikora neza ariko idakora neza
Guhindura imikorere ya polycrystalline silicon panneaux solaire iri munsi gato ugereranije na silikoni ya monocrystalline, ariko igiciro cyayo cyo gukora ni gito kandi nibikorwa-biri hejuru. Ibikoresho bya silikoni ya polyikristaline bigizwe na kristu ntoya, inzira yumusaruro iroroshye, kandi umusaruro munini urashobora kugerwaho, bityo bakaba bafite umugabane munini kumasoko. Kubwibyo, inganda nyinshi nto zizahitamo silikoni ya polyikristaline nkibikoresho byizuba kugirango bizigame amafaranga menshi. Ariko ubwiza nubushobozi bwibi bizagabanuka ..
Kubwibyo, mugihe duhitamo moderi ya Photovoltaque, turasaba guhitamo moderi ikuze ya kirisiti ya silicon ifotora ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze. Ntabwo tubona itandukaniro ryinshi mubyara ingufu za sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi. Agace gakoreshwa ka kristu imwe izaba hejuru, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha igipimo cya kristu imwe kizaba cyiza. Kubwibyo, nyuma yo gutekereza neza, ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu zizuba muri rusange bikoresha silikoni ya monocrystalline nkibicuruzwa nyamukuru.
Izo ni urumuri rwa Liper rukoresha silikoni imwe ya kirisiti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-17-2025
