Ukukhetha ibhetri yelanga eyiyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwesibane sakho selanga. Nokuba utshintsha ibhetri esele ikhona okanye ukhetha enye kwisibane esitsha, qwalasela izinto ezifana nenjongo yesibane, uhlobo lwephaneli yelanga, umthamo webhetri, kunye nobushushu bendalo. Ukuqonda oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ukhetha elona bhetri lilungileyo lokukhanya okuthembekileyo, okuhlala ixesha elide. Ngokukhetha okufanelekileyo, ukukhanya kwakho kwelanga kunokubonelela ngokukhanya okusebenzayo iminyaka, okwenza kube lutyalo-mali oluhlakaniphile kunye neendleko.
Xa ukhangela iibhetri ezifanelekileyo, uya kuba neenketho ezininzi kuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezidumileyo zeebhetri zokukhanya kwelanga kwimarike.
Ukhetho loku-1 - ibhetri ye-lead-asidi
Ibhetri ye-lead-asidi luhlobo lwebhetri etshajwayo okokuqala eyaqalwa ngo-1859 yingcali yefiziksi yaseFransi uGaston Planté. Luhlobo lokuqala lwebhetri egcwalisekayo eyakhe yenziwa.
Izinto eziluncedo:
1.Bayakwazi ukubonelela ngemisinga ephezulu.
2.Ixabiso eliphantsi.
Iingxaki:
1.Uxinzelelo lwamandla aphantsi.
2.Umjikelo omfutshane wobomi (ngokuqhelekileyo ungaphantsi kwama-500 ama-deep cycles) kunye nobomi obupheleleyo (ngenxa ye-sulfation kabini kwimeko ekhutshweyo).
3.Ixesha elide lokutshaja.
Inketho yesi-2 - ibhetri yeLithium-ion okanye iLi-ion
Ibhetri ye-lithium-ion okanye i-Li-ion luhlobo lwebhetri ehlaziywayo esebenzisa i-intercalation ebuyiselwayo ye-Li + ion kwi-electronic conducting solids ukugcina amandla.
Izinto eziluncedo:
1.Amandla athile aphezulu.
2.Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu.
3.Ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu.
4.Ubomi bomjikelo obude kunye nobomi bekhalenda obude.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
1.Ixabiso eliphezulu.
2.zinokuba yingozi yokhuseleko kwaye zinokukhokelela kuqhushumbo kunye nomlilo.
3.Iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokungafanelekanga zinokudala inkunkuma eyityhefu, ngakumbi kwisinyithi esinetyhefu, kwaye zisemngciphekweni womlilo.
4.Ziya kubangela imiba yokusingqongileyo.
Ukhetho lwesi-3-Ilithium yentsimbi ye-phosphate ibhetri(LiFePO4 okanye ibhetri ye-LFP)
Ibhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate (i-LiFePO4 ibhetri) okanye ibhetri ye-LFP luhlobo lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion usebenzisa i-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) njengento ye-cathode, kunye ne-graphic carbon electrode ene-metallic backing njenge-anode.
Izinto eziluncedo:
1.Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu.
2.Umthamo ophezulu.
3.Imijikelo ephezulu.
I-4.Ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo okushisa asebenzayo.
5.Ubunzima obulula.
6.Ubomi obuninzi.
I-7.Ireyithi yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nokugcina amandla ixesha elide.
Izinto ezingeloncedo:
I-1.Amandla athile eebhetri ze-LFP aphantsi kunezinye iindidi zebhetri ze-lithium-ion eziqhelekileyo.
I-2.I-voltage ephantsi yokusebenza.
Isishwankathelo, ibhetri yeLithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) lukhetho olugqibeleleyo noluthembekileyo kwizibane ezininzi zelanga, ngakumbi kwi-All-in-one solar street light. Ke ngoko, iibhetri zeLFP zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizibane zelanga zeLiper.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-18-2025
