1.Luminous Flux (F)
Huwandu hwesimba rinoburitswa nemwenje sosi uye rinogashirwa nemeso emunhu ndiyo inopenya inoyerera (yuniti: lm(lumen)). Kazhinji, iyo yakakwirira simba remhando imwe chete yemwenje, iyo huru inopenya inoyerera. Semuenzaniso, mwenje unopenya we40 wakajairwa incandescent rambi i350-470Lm, ukuwo kupenya kwe40W yakajairwa yakatwasuka chubhu rambi refluorescent ingangoita 28001m, inova 6 ~ 8 nguva dzerambi incandescent.
2.Luminous Intensity(I)
Kupenya kunopenya kunoburitswa nechiedza muchikamu chakasimba chekona munzira yakapihwa kunodaidzwa kuti kupenya kwechiedza chechiedza munzira iyoyo, uye nenzira isina kunanga kunzi luminous intensity (unit is cd (candela)), 1cd=1m/1s.
3.Kuvhenekera (E)
Kupenya kunopenya kwakagamuchirwa pachikamu chimwe chenzvimbo yakavhenekerwa kunonzi illuminance (unit is 1x(lux), kureva, 11x=1lm/m². Kupenya kwepasi masikati nechiedza chakasimba chezuva muchirimo chingangoita 5000lx, kupenya kwepasi pazuva rakajeka munguva yechando kunenge kwakachena 1x mwenje wemwedzi uye 20 yeusiku inosvika makumi maviri emwedzi. nezve 0.2lx.
4.Kupenya (L)
Kupenya kwechiedza chinobva kune imwe nzira, iyo unit ndeye nt (nits), iyo inopenya inoyerera inoburitswa neiyo unit yakarongwa nzvimbo uye unit solid angle yemwenje sosi munzira iyoyo. Kana chinhu chose chichionekwa sechitubu chechiedza, ipapo kupenya kunotsanangura Kupenya kwechiedza, uye mwenje unongobata chinhu chose sechinhu chakavhenekerwa. Shandisa bhodhi rehuni kuenzanisira. Kana rimwe danda rechiedza richirova bhodhi rehuni, rinodaidzwa kuti kupenya kwakawanda sei bhodhi, uye kuti chiedza chakawanda sei chinoratidzwa nebhodhi kune ziso remunhu, inonzi kupenya kwakadini kwebhodhi, ndiko kuti, kupenya kwakaenzana nechiedza chakawedzerwa ne reflectivity, munzvimbo imwechete muimba imwe chete, chidimbu chejira jena uye chiedza chechiedza chakafanana, chidimbu chemucheka mutsvuku . zvakasiyana.
5.Ruminous Efficacy of Light Source
Huyero hwehuwandu hunopenya hunobuda nemwenje sosi kusimba remagetsi (w) rinopedzwa nemwenje sosi inonzi Kupenya kwechiedza chechiedza, uye iyo unit ilumens/watt (Lm/W)
6.Ruvara Tembiricha(CCT)
Kana ruvara rwechiedza chinobudiswa nechiedza chiri pedyo nemuvara unovhenekerwa nemuviri mutema pane imwe tembiricha, kudziya kwemuviri mutema kunonzi tembiricha yeruvara (CCT) yenzvimbo yechiedza, uye iyo unit ndeye K. Zvitubu zvechiedza zvine tembiricha yeruvara iri pasi pe3300K zvine ruvara rutsvuku uye zvinopa vanhu kunzwa kunodziya. Kana tembiricha yeruvara ichipfuura 5300K, ruvara rwunoita bluish uye runopa vanhu kunzwa kunotonhorera. Kazhinji, zvirenje zvine tembiricha yeruvara yakakwira kupfuura 4000K inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yakakwira. Munzvimbo dzakaderera, shandisa magetsi ari pasi pe4000K.
7.Rura Rendering Index(Ra)
Zvose chiedza chezuva uye mwenje incandescent inopenya inoenderera mberi. Zvinhu zvinoratidza mavara azvo echokwadi pasi pekupenya kwechiedza chikuru chezuva uye mwenje we incandescent, asi kana zvinhu zvavhenekerwa ne discontinuous spectrum gas discharge mwenje, ruvara ruchava nedhigirii rakasiyana reDistortion, dhigirii rechiedza kuruvara rwechokwadi rwechinhu chinova iwo mavara ekupa kwechiedza. Kuyera kupihwa kweruvara kwechiedza, pfungwa yemavara ekupa index inosumwa. Zvichienderana nechiedza chemazuva ese, indekisi yeruvara inotsanangurwa se 100. Indekisi yemavara inoburitsa yemamwe manyuko emwenje yakaderera pane 100. Indekisi yemavara inoburitswa inoratidzwa naRa. Iyo yakakura kukosha, zviri nani kupa kweruvara kwechiedza.
8.The Avhareji Hupenyu
Avhareji yenguva yehupenyu inoreva huwandu hwemaawa ayo 50% yemarambi ari mubheti remarambi anovheneka kana akuvadzwa.
9.Economy hupenyu hwese
Hupenyu hwehupfumi hunoreva huwandu hwemaawa apo iyo yakasanganiswa danda kubuda inoderedzwa kusvika kune imwe chiyero, tichifunga nezvekukuvadzwa kwegirobhu uye kudzikisira kwekubuda kwedanda. Reshiyo i70% yekunze kwemwenje masosi uye 80% yemukati memukati memwenje masosi.
10.Luminous Efficiency
Kunyatsojeka kwechiedza chechiedza kunoreva chiyero chechiedza chinopenya chinobudiswa nechiedza kune simba remagetsi P rinodyiwa nechiedza.
11.Dazzle light
Kana paine zvinhu zvinopenya zvakanyanya mumunda wekuona, zvinenge zvisina kugadzikana, zvinonzi dazzle light. dazzle light chinhu chakakosha chinokanganisa kunaka kwemwenje masosi.
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-03-2020
