Manje singabona amalambu aholayo yonke indawo, Emgwaqeni, enxanxatheleni yezitolo,
efekthri nasehhovisi, engadini nasepaki...Futhi amanye amalambu ane-LED anomsebenzi okhethekile onjenge-led grow light esiza izitshalo zikhule ngokushesha kanye nesibani esiholayo se-UV esinomshini wokubulala amagciwane kanye nomsebenzi wokubulala inzalo, Khanyisa isibani se-UV eholayo ekhaya uphephe kakhudlwana ngesikhathi se-COVID-19.Ngiyezwa ukuthi amalambu anamalambu asizungezile.Kungani ukukhanya kwe-LED kushintshe amalambu e-Incandescent ngokushesha okungaka?
Okokuqala, sazise umehluko phakathi kwamalambu e-Incandescent namalambu e-fluorescent, namalambu aholayo.
● Isibani se-incandescent
Isibani se-incandescent siphinde siqambe ngokuthi yi-Edison bulb, Sisebenza ngokusebenzisa amandla kagesi ngokusebenzisa i-filament (i-tungsten, encibilika ku-3,000 degrees Celsius) ekhiqiza ukushisa.I-spiral igcina ukushisa kugxilile, okwenza umcu uphole ufike ezingeni lokushisa elingaphezu kuka-2,000 degrees Celsius.Lapho incandescent, umucu ukhipha ukukhanya okunjengensimbi ebomvu ekhazimulayo.Lapho izinga lokushisa liphezulu lomucu, ukukhanya kuyanda.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, Umbala okhanyayo ophuzi kuphela.Futhi umbala wento ngaphansi kwesibani se-incandescent awukona okwangempela ngokwanele (Ra iphansi kakhulu).Ukuphila akukude kangako ngenxa ye-Tungsten filament sublimation.
●Isibani se-fluorescent
Umgomo wayo wokusebenza: ithubhu lesibani se-fluorescent kuthiwa nje ishubhu elivaliwe lokukhipha igesi.Igesi eyinhloko ku-tube i-argon (argon) igesi (equkethe neon noma i-Krypton) cishe u-0.3% womkhathi.Futhi iqukethe amaconsi ambalwa esiliva -- akha umhwamuko omncane wemercury.Ama-athomu e-Mercury enza cishe ingxenye eyinkulungwane yawo wonke ama-athomu egesi.
Amalambu e-Fluorescent anezinzuzo zokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokukhanya (okuphindwe izikhathi ezi-5 kunama-bulbs ajwayelekile), umphumela osobala wokonga amandla, impilo ende (izikhathi eziphindwe ka-8 zama-bulbs ajwayelekile), usayizi omncane, nokusebenzisa kalula.Ngaphandle kokukhanya okumhlophe, kukhona nokukhanya okufudumele.Ngokuvamile, ngaphansi kwe-wattage efanayo, isibani esonga amandla singama-80% songa amandla kunesibani se-incandescent, kanti ubude besikhathi sokuphila bubude obuphindwe izikhathi ezingu-8.I-5w ilingana nama-watts angu-25 wezibani ze-incandescent, ama-watts angu-7 alingana nama-watts angu-40, futhi ama-watts angu-9 alingana nama-watts angu-60.
●Izibani ezikhanyayo
Amalambu e-LED abizwa nangokuthi ama-light-emitting diode.Kuyidivayisi ye-solid state semiconductor ekhipha amandla ngendlela yama-photons futhi iguqule ugesi uwenze ukukhanya.Lesi yisimiso sokukhanyisa kwe-LED.
Izibani ze-LED zinezinzuzo eziningi
1.usayizi omncane
2.ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
3.isikhathi eside sokuphila
4.okungenabuthi
5.ukuvikelwa kwemvelo
Amalambu e-LED athuthukile kancane kancane kusukela ekuhlobiseni kwangaphandle nokukhanyisa kobunjiniyela kuya ekukhanyeni kwasendlini.
Manje usungakwazi ukuqonda ukuthi kungani izibani eziholayo zithandwa kangaka, bese ushintsha isibani sendabuko ngokushesha kangaka.Njengomphakeli wezibani eziholayo, i-Germany Liper Lighting ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe embonini eholayo isikhathi esingaphezu kwe-29years.Kusukela ekwakhiweni kuya ekukhiqizweni kuye ekuthengisweni, sihlinzeka ngensizakalo yokuma okukodwa.Siyakwamukela ukuthintana nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-19-2020
